If your business uses packaging – import, packing, or takeaway sales – you may be required to contribute to the EKO-KOM system. Here’s a clear overview of how it works.
♻️ What is EKO-KOM?
EKO-KOM is an authorized packaging organization in the Czech Republic that ensures the collection and recycling of packaging waste. Businesses that place packaging on the market or into circulation are legally obliged to contribute to the recycling of these materials.
👥 Who has the obligation?
The obligation to register and pay the packaging fee applies to those who:
- Import packaged goods from abroad (e.g., packaging, food, gastro products).
- Pack or repackage goods and sell them to end customers.
- Place packaging on the market under their own brand or within distribution.
This obligation may also apply to restaurants, online shops, or small food and beverage producers.
🗓️ When does the obligation start?
From the moment you first place packaging on the Czech market or into circulation.
From that moment, you must:
- Sign a contract with EKO-KOM.
- Keep records of packaging (by material, weight, and type).
- Submit reports quarterly.
- Pay the applicable fees.
🎯 Exemption for small businesses
You are exempt if you meet both of these conditions:
- You place less than 300 kg of packaging per year on the market, and
- Your annual turnover is below 25 million CZK.
🏪 Does it apply to your business?
| Activity | EKO-KOM obligation |
|---|---|
| Import packaged goods | Yes |
| Pack takeaway food | Yes |
| Repackage goods into retail packaging | Yes |
| Sell goods with confirmed fee from supplier | No (if confirmed in writing) |
| Under 300 kg of packaging and turnover < 25 million CZK | No (exemption) |
🔍 How to verify that the fee has been paid?
Usually, you can’t tell directly from the packaging whether the recycling fee has been paid. However, you can check these indicators:
- Invoice details: A reliable supplier lists the EKO-KOM contract number or includes a note directly on the invoice.
- “Green Dot” logo: May appear on packaging, but it’s not mandatory and doesn’t guarantee payment.
- Supplier declaration: The supplier may provide a written statement confirming that the packaging fee was paid in the EKO-KOM system.
For all products subject to the EKO-KOM fee, we clearly state on the invoice that the fee has been paid.
⚠️ Penalties for non-compliance
- Fines up to 1,000,000 CZK from the Czech Environmental Inspectorate (ČIŽP),
- Retroactive payment of unpaid fees,
- Administrative inspection and possible business suspension.
💬 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I have to join EKO-KOM if I only import packaged goods?
When should I register and how often do I report?
Is there an exemption for small companies?
Is the “Green Dot” logo mandatory?
How can I prove that my supplier paid the fee?
✅ Conclusion
The EKO-KOM obligation doesn’t only apply to large manufacturers. If you use packaging in your business, it’s important to understand your responsibilities. The system promotes recycling and helps avoid fines or unnecessary bureaucracy.
More information is available on the official website: www.ekokom.cz